Roundtail Tricolor

Scientific Classification

• Scientific Name: Betta splendens
• Common Names: Roundtail Tricolor Betta
• Family: Osphronemidae
• Origin: Native to Southeast Asia, particularly Thailand, where selective breeding has led to the development of various beautiful forms, including the Roundtail Tricolor.

Physical Description

• Coloration: The Roundtail Tricolor Betta showcases a combination of three distinct colors, often in vibrant shades such as red, blue, and yellow, although other color combinations are also possible. The colors can be arranged in various patterns, creating a striking visual effect.
• Body Shape: These Bettas typically have a robust, muscular body, which gives them a sturdy appearance. The body shape is similar to other Betta varieties, but the focus is on the tail's unique shape and coloration.
• Fins:
  • Tail: The defining feature of the Roundtail is its rounded tail fin, which is usually wide and fan-like when fully spread. This shape enhances its elegance and makes it visually appealing.
  • Dorsal and Anal Fins: These fins are often long and flowing, complementing the tail fin in color and pattern. The overall fin structure contributes to the fish's aesthetic appeal.
• Size: Roundtail Tricolor Bettas typically grow to about 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.5 cm) in length.

Behavior

• Temperament: Roundtail Tricolor Bettas can be territorial and aggressive, especially towards other males. It’s important to provide adequate space and hiding spots if keeping multiple Bettas.
• Social Structure: They can coexist with certain peaceful species in a community tank, but care should be taken to avoid keeping multiple males together unless in a spacious environment.
• Activity Level: These fish are active swimmers and display interesting behaviors, including fin flaring and exploration of their environment.

Habitat

• Natural Habitat: In the wild, Betta fish inhabit shallow, slow-moving waters such as rice paddies, swamps, and marshes, where they can find vegetation for shelter.
• Aquarium Setup: A well-planted tank with ample hiding spots using live plants, driftwood, or decorations is ideal. A minimum tank size of 5 gallons is recommended, but larger tanks provide better water quality and space for swimming.

Diet

• Feeding: Roundtail Tricolor Bettas are carnivorous and require a high-protein diet. They accept high-quality Betta pellets, flakes, freeze-dried foods, and occasional live or frozen foods (such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia).
• Feeding Frequency: Feed them once or twice a day, providing only as much food as they can consume within a few minutes to prevent overfeeding.

Breeding

• Breeding Type: Roundtail Tricolor Bettas are bubble-nesters, meaning they create bubble nests at the water's surface for breeding.
• Nesting: During breeding, the male will display courtship behaviors to attract the female. Once she is receptive, they will engage in a mating ritual.
• Fry Care: After spawning, the male cares for the eggs, which typically hatch within 24 to 48 hours. Once the fry are free-swimming, the male should be removed to prevent aggression towards them.

Care Requirements

• Tank Size: A minimum of 5 gallons is recommended for a single male, with larger tanks being preferable for better water quality.
• Water Parameters:
  • Temperature: 75°F to 82°F (24°C to 28°C)
  • pH Level: 6.0 to 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
  • Hardness: 5 to 15 dGH
• Filtration: Use a gentle filter to maintain water quality. Regular water changes (about 25% weekly) are essential to keep the water clean and healthy.

Compatibility

• Tank Mates: Roundtail Tricolor Bettas can be kept with other peaceful community fish, such as tetras, rasboras, and snails. Avoid aggressive species and other male Bettas to prevent fighting.
• Behavior with Others: Always monitor the tank for signs of aggression, especially when introducing new tank mates or keeping multiple males.

Lifespan

• Lifespan: With proper care, Roundtail Tricolor Bettas can live for about 3 to 5 years in captivity.

Interesting Facts

• The Roundtail Tricolor is popular among aquarists due to its unique appearance and dynamic color patterns.
• Their eye-catching colors and patterns make them a sought-after choice for displays and exhibitions.