1. Physical Characteristics
- Coloration: Rummynose Tetras are known for their vibrant coloration, featuring a silver body with a bright red patch on the nose and a distinctive black spot near the base of the tail. The colors may appear even more vivid in tank-raised specimens due to optimal lighting and nutrition.
- Size: They typically grow to about 2-2.5 inches (5-6.5 cm) in length.
- Lifespan: With proper care, Rummynose Tetras can live for 5-8 years in captivity.
2. Natural Habitat and Distribution
- Origin: Rummynose Tetras are native to the rivers of the Amazon Basin in Brazil. They are often found in slow-moving waters with dense vegetation.
- Tank Environment: In captivity, they thrive in well-planted aquariums that mimic their natural habitat, providing plenty of cover and swimming space.
3. Behavior and Temperament
- Peaceful Schooling Fish: Rummynose Tetras are social and should be kept in groups of at least 6-10 individuals. They are active swimmers and enjoy schooling behavior, often found swimming in the middle layers of the tank.
- Social Behavior: Generally peaceful, they can be housed with other non-aggressive species. They are known for their lively nature and will interact with each other and their tank mates.
4. Aquarium Care
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Tank Size: A minimum tank size of 15-20 gallons is recommended for a small school of Rummynose Tetras. A larger tank (20 gallons or more) is preferable to provide ample swimming space and stability in water conditions.
Water Parameters:
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Temperature: 74-82°F (23-28°C).
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pH: 6.0-7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral water).
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Water Hardness: 4-12 dGH (soft to moderately hard water).
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Filtration and Aeration: They prefer well-oxygenated water, so a good filtration system is essential. Gentle water flow is ideal.
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Aquascaping: Provide open swimming areas along with dense planting using soft-leaved plants like Java fern, Amazon sword, and floating plants. Adding driftwood and rocks can create hiding spots and enhance the overall environment.
5. Diet
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Omnivorous: Rummynose Tetras are omnivores and require a varied diet.
Diet Options:
- High-quality flake or pellet food formulated for tropical fish.
- Live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, and daphnia.
- Plant-based foods, including spirulina and algae wafers, to ensure balanced nutrition.
Diet Variation: A diverse diet helps maintain their health and enhances their coloration.
6. Breeding
- Egg-Laying Species: Breeding Rummynose Tetras can be achieved under the right conditions. They are egg scatterers and prefer spawning in soft, well-planted areas.
- Mating Behavior: Males may display more vibrant colors during breeding and can be seen courting females with swimming displays.
- Hatching: Eggs usually hatch in about 24-36 hours. Once the fry are free-swimming, they should be fed infusoria or specialized fry foods until they are large enough to eat baby brine shrimp or finely crushed flakes.
7. Tank Mates
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Compatible Tank Mates: Rummynose Tetras are generally peaceful and can be housed with other similarly sized, non-aggressive species.
Good tank mates include:
- Other small tetras (such as Neon Tetras or Cardinal Tetras).
- Rasboras, including Harlequin or Scissortail Rasboras.
- Corydoras catfish, small loaches, or other peaceful community fish.
Avoid Aggressive Fish: Larger or aggressive species should be avoided, as they may stress the Rummynose Tetras or compete for food.
8. Fun Facts
- Striking Appearance: The bright red coloration of their noses is one of their most distinctive features, which makes them very popular among aquarists.
- Active Schoolers: They are known for their schooling behavior, making them a dynamic addition to community tanks.
- Sensitive to Water Quality: Rummynose Tetras are sensitive to changes in water conditions, so maintaining stable parameters is crucial for their health.
9. Importance in Aquariums
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Visual Appeal: Their striking colors and active behavior make them an attractive addition to community tanks.
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Beginner-Friendly: Rummynose Tetras are relatively easy to care for and can thrive in a variety of setups, making them suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists.
Key Care Tips:
- Stable Water Conditions: Regular water changes and good filtration are crucial for their health and overall appearance.
- Group Size: Keep them in schools of 6-10 or more to encourage natural behaviors and enhance their vibrant coloration.
- Balanced Diet: A varied diet with both plant and protein-based foods will help them maintain their health and overall appearance.
Size | Large |
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