Overview
- Scientific Name: Tanichthys albonubes
- Common Names: Golden White Cloud Mountain Minnow, Golden White Cloud
- Family: Cyprinidae
- Origin: Native to the streams and rivers of China, specifically in the mountainous regions of Guangdong province.
Physical Description
- Coloration: The Golden White Cloud features a golden-yellow body, which is a striking variation of the standard white cloud mountain minnow. Their body can appear iridescent under certain lighting conditions.
- Size: Adults typically reach about 1.5 to 2 inches (4 to 5 cm) in length.
- Fins: They have small dorsal and anal fins, which can also exhibit a light yellow or transparent hue.
Behavior
- Temperament: Golden White Clouds are peaceful and friendly fish, making them ideal for community tanks.
- Activity Level: They are active swimmers and prefer to be in groups, exhibiting schooling behavior. Keeping them in groups of at least five is recommended for their well-being.
Habitat
- Natural Habitat: In the wild, Golden White Clouds inhabit cool, flowing waters of streams and rivers, often in rocky or vegetated areas.
- Aquarium Setup: A well-planted tank with plenty of swimming space and gentle water flow is ideal. Use smooth rocks and plants to replicate their natural environment. A minimum tank size of 10 gallons (38 liters) is recommended.
Diet
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Feeding: Golden White Clouds are omnivorous and will accept a variety of foods, including:
- High-quality flakes or pellets
- Freeze-dried or frozen foods like brine shrimp and daphnia
- Vegetables such as blanched peas or spinach
- Feeding Frequency: They should be fed once or twice a day, providing only as much food as they can consume within a few minutes to prevent overfeeding.
Breeding
- Breeding Type: Golden White Clouds are egg scatterers, meaning they do not exhibit parental care after spawning.
- Breeding Conditions: To encourage breeding, provide a separate breeding tank with fine-leaved plants or spawning mops. The female will scatter eggs among the plants, which will hatch in about 3 to 5 days.
- Fry Care: Once the fry are free-swimming, they can be fed infusoria or finely crushed flakes.
Care Requirements
- Tank Size: A minimum of 10 gallons is recommended, with larger tanks providing better water quality and space for swimming.
-
Water Parameters:
- Temperature: 64°F to 72°F (18°C to 22°C)
- pH Level: 6.0 to 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
- Hardness: 5 to 20 dGH
- Filtration: Use a gentle filter to maintain water quality, and perform regular water changes (about 25% weekly) to keep the environment healthy.
Compatibility
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Tank Mates: Golden White Clouds are compatible with a variety of peaceful community fish, including:
- Tetras
- Rasboras
- Guppies
- Corydoras
- Behavior with Others: Due to their peaceful nature, they can coexist well with other non-aggressive species. Avoid keeping them with larger or aggressive fish that may bully them.
Lifespan
- Lifespan: With proper care, Golden White Clouds can live for about 3 to 5 years in captivity.
Interesting Facts
- Golden White Clouds are known for their hardiness and adaptability, making them suitable for both beginners and experienced aquarists.
- Their vibrant coloration and lively behavior make them a delightful addition to any community tank.
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