1. Physical Characteristics
- Coloration: The most notable feature of Orange Sakura Shrimp is their vibrant orange color, which can vary from a lighter shade to a deep, intense orange. The orange coloration is the result of selective breeding.
- Size: They grow up to 1-1.5 inches (2.5-3.8 cm) in length, similar to other Neocaridina shrimp.
- Lifespan: Typically, they live for 1-2 years in captivity, although with optimal care, some individuals may live slightly longer.
2. Natural Habitat and Distribution
- Origin: These shrimp are a selectively bred color variant of the wild Neocaridina davidi, which is native to freshwater streams, rivers, and ponds in Taiwan and southern China.
- Tank Environment: In the aquarium, they do well in planted tanks with lots of hiding spots such as rocks, driftwood, and dense vegetation.
3. Behavior and Temperament
- Peaceful Shrimp: Orange Sakura Shrimp are peaceful and non-aggressive, making them great tank mates for other small, non-aggressive species. They spend most of their time foraging on biofilm, algae, and detritus in the tank.
- Active and Social: They are active throughout the day, often seen grazing on surfaces or interacting with other shrimp in small groups.
4. Aquarium Care
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Tank Size: A minimum tank size of 5 gallons is recommended for a small colony of Orange Shrimp. Larger tanks (10 gallons or more) are preferred for better water stability and room for them to explore.
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Water Parameters:
- Temperature: They prefer a temperature range of 68-78°F (20-25°C).
- pH: A slightly acidic to neutral pH range of 6.5-7.5 is ideal.
- Water Hardness: They prefer soft to moderately hard water with a GH of 4-8 and KH of 1-4.
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Filtration: A gentle filter, such as a sponge filter or a low-flow filter, is best to avoid stressing the shrimp with strong water currents.
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Substrate: A dark substrate can help enhance the orange coloration of the shrimp. Fine gravel or sand works well in a planted shrimp tank.
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Plants and Decorations: Live plants such as Java moss, Anubias, and other hardy aquatic plants provide hiding spots and surfaces for the shrimp to graze on biofilm.
5. Diet
- Omnivores: Orange Sakura Shrimp are omnivores and will feed on algae, biofilm, detritus, and leftover fish food in the tank.
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Diet Options:
- Algae wafers
- Shrimp-specific pellets
- Blanched vegetables (e.g., spinach, zucchini)
- Protein-based foods like bloodworms (fed occasionally)
- Tank Cleaning Role: They help keep the tank clean by eating algae, detritus, and leftover food, making them excellent members of a clean-up crew.
6. Breeding
- Easy to Breed: Orange Sakura Shrimp are prolific breeders under the right conditions. They reproduce quickly and do not require special care for breeding.
- Mating Process: Females will carry eggs under their abdomen, known as "berried" shrimp. These eggs hatch in 2-3 weeks, depending on water temperature.
- Hatchlings: Once hatched, the tiny shrimp are fully formed and begin foraging immediately. They can be left in the same tank as the adults, as they do not pose a threat to their offspring.
7. Molting
- Molting Process: Like all shrimp, Orange Sakura Shrimp molt regularly as they grow. During molting, they are vulnerable, and hiding spots help them feel secure.
- Calcium: Ensure there’s sufficient calcium in their diet or water to support healthy molting and shell development. Crushed coral or cuttlebone can be added to the tank to boost calcium levels if needed.
8. Tank Mates
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Compatible Tank Mates: Due to their small size and peaceful nature, it’s important to choose tank mates carefully. Good options include:
- Small peaceful fish (e.g., tetras, rasboras)
- Snails (e.g., Nerite snails)
- Other Neocaridina or Caridina shrimp
- Avoid Aggressive Fish: Fish like cichlids, bettas, or any other predatory fish should be avoided, as they may see the shrimp as food.
9. Fun Facts
- Color Variants: The Orange Sakura Shrimp is a selectively bred color variant of the wild-type Neocaridina shrimp. Other popular color varieties include Cherry, Blue Dream, and Yellow Shrimp.
- Great for Beginners: Due to their hardiness and ease of care, Orange Sakura Shrimp are ideal for beginners starting with freshwater shrimp.
- Algae Control: While they are not the most efficient algae eaters, they do help control algae growth by grazing on biofilm and small amounts of algae.
10. Importance in Aquariums
- Biofilm Grazers: Orange Shrimp play an important role in grazing on biofilm and keeping tank surfaces clean.
- Color Contrast: Their bright orange coloration adds a vivid pop of color to any planted aquarium, especially when contrasted with green plants and darker substrates.
Key Care Tips:
- Stable Water Conditions: Stable water parameters are crucial for their health and breeding success.
- Varied Diet: A balanced diet of algae, plant matter, and occasional protein will keep them healthy and vibrant.
- Provide Hiding Spots: Ensure the tank has plenty of hiding spots, especially for molting shrimp.
Size | Large |
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