Scientific Classification
- Scientific Name: Pseudotropheus acei
- Common Name: Acei, Acei Cichlid
- Family: Cichlidae
- Origin: Native to Lake Malawi in East Africa.
Physical Description
- Color: Males are typically bright yellow or gold with dark blue or purple markings on the fins. Females are usually less vibrant, often displaying more muted colors like brown or gray with lighter markings.
- Size: They generally grow to about 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 cm) in length.
- Body Shape: They have a streamlined, elongated body with a slightly pointed snout.
- Fins: The dorsal fin is long and pointed, with beautiful coloration that adds to their appeal.
Behavior
- Temperament: Aceis are generally peaceful but can be territorial, especially males during breeding. They can coexist with other non-aggressive cichlids of similar size.
- Social Structure: They are social fish that prefer to be kept in groups, ideally with several males and females to reduce aggression.
- Swimming Style: They are active swimmers and enjoy exploring their environment.
Habitat
- Natural Habitat: They inhabit rocky areas and sandy substrates in Lake Malawi, often found near caves and crevices.
- Aquarium Setup: Provide a spacious tank with plenty of hiding spots using rocks and caves. A sandy substrate is ideal for mimicking their natural environment.
Diet
- Feeding: Aceis are omnivorous. In captivity, they thrive on a balanced diet that includes high-quality pellets, flakes, spirulina, and occasional live or frozen foods like brine shrimp or bloodworms.
- Feeding Frequency: Feed them 1-2 times a day, offering small portions they can consume within a few minutes.
Breeding
- Breeding Type: Aceis are mouthbrooders, meaning females carry the fertilized eggs in their mouths until they hatch.
- Nesting: Males establish territories and display to attract females. The female lays eggs on a flat surface, and after fertilization, she collects them in her mouth for incubation.
Care Requirements
- Tank Size: A minimum of 30 gallons is recommended for a small group to allow for swimming and territory establishment.
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Water Parameters:
- Temperature: 75°F to 82°F (24°C to 28°C)
- pH Level: 7.5 to 8.5
- Hardness: 10 to 20 dGH
- Filtration: Strong filtration is essential to maintain water quality, as they are sensitive to changes in their environment.
Compatibility
- Tank Mates: Suitable tank mates include other Malawi cichlids, such as Labidochromis, Pseudotropheus, and Neolamprologus species. Avoid aggressive species that may stress the Aceis.
Lifespan
- Lifespan: With proper care, Aceis can live for 8 to 10 years or more in captivity.
Interesting Facts
- The Acei is known for its vibrant coloration and energetic behavior, making it a favorite among cichlid enthusiasts.
- They can develop unique personalities and are often interactive with their owners.
Size | Medium, Large |
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