Scientific Classification
- Scientific Name: Betta splendens
- Common Names: Plakat Betta, Roundtail Betta
- Family: Osphronemidae
- Origin: Native to Southeast Asia, particularly Thailand, where selective breeding has led to the development of various beautiful forms, including the Plakat Fancy Roundtail.
Physical Description
- Coloration: Plakat Fancy Roundtail Bettas come in a wide variety of colors and patterns, including vibrant reds, blues, greens, yellows, and combinations thereof. The colors are often bright and striking, making them stand out in an aquarium setting.
- Body Shape: These Bettas have a stocky, muscular body typical of Plakat varieties, which gives them a robust appearance. The shorter body length is a key characteristic of this type.
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Fins:
- Tail: The Roundtail tail is characterized by a round shape, which can resemble a fan or a disk when fully spread. This tail type is visually appealing and creates a beautiful display in the water.
- Dorsal and Anal Fins: These fins are typically long and flowing, often complementing the tail fin in color and pattern. The overall fin structure enhances their elegance and charm.
- Size: Plakat Fancy Roundtail Bettas typically grow to about 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.5 cm) in length.
Behavior
- Temperament: Plakat Fancy Roundtail Bettas can be territorial and aggressive, especially towards other males. It’s important to provide adequate space and hiding spots if keeping multiple Bettas.
- Social Structure: They can coexist with certain peaceful species in a community tank, but care should be taken to avoid keeping multiple males together unless in a spacious environment.
- Activity Level: These fish are active swimmers and display interesting behaviors, including fin flaring and exploration of their environment.
Habitat
- Natural Habitat: In the wild, Betta fish inhabit shallow, slow-moving waters such as rice paddies, swamps, and marshes, where they can find vegetation for shelter.
- Aquarium Setup: A well-planted tank with ample hiding spots using live plants, driftwood, or decorations is ideal. A minimum tank size of 5 gallons is recommended, but larger tanks provide better water quality and space for swimming.
Diet
- Feeding: Plakat Fancy Roundtail Bettas are carnivorous and require a high-protein diet. They accept high-quality Betta pellets, flakes, freeze-dried foods, and occasional live or frozen foods (such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia).
- Feeding Frequency: Feed them once or twice a day, providing only as much food as they can consume within a few minutes to prevent overfeeding.
Breeding
- Breeding Type: Plakat Fancy Roundtail Bettas are bubble-nesters, meaning they create bubble nests at the water's surface for breeding.
- Nesting: During breeding, the male will display courtship behaviors to attract the female. Once she is receptive, they will engage in a mating ritual.
- Fry Care: After spawning, the male cares for the eggs, which typically hatch within 24 to 48 hours. Once the fry are free-swimming, the male should be removed to prevent aggression towards them.
Care Requirements
- Tank Size: A minimum of 5 gallons is recommended for a single male, with larger tanks being preferable for better water quality.
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Water Parameters:
- Temperature: 75°F to 82°F (24°C to 28°C)
- pH Level: 6.0 to 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
- Hardness: 5 to 15 dGH
- Filtration: Use a gentle filter to maintain water quality. Regular water changes (about 25% weekly) are essential to keep the water clean and healthy.
Compatibility
- Tank Mates: Plakat Fancy Roundtail Bettas can be kept with other peaceful community fish, such as tetras, rasboras, and snails. Avoid aggressive species and other male Bettas to prevent fighting.
- Behavior with Others: Always monitor the tank for signs of aggression, especially when introducing new tank mates or keeping multiple males.
Lifespan
- Lifespan: With proper care, Plakat Fancy Roundtail Bettas can live for about 3 to 5 years in captivity.
Interesting Facts
- The unique combination of the Roundtail structure and vibrant colors makes these Bettas particularly appealing to aquarists.
- Their compact size and playful nature make them popular among fish enthusiasts.
Size | Large |
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